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The General Authority for Statistics (GASTAT) announced the release of the Construction Cost Index Publication in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, as part of its ongoing efforts to develop statistical products for vital sectors and to provide a reliable and effective reference with accurate estimates. This is based on a comprehensive analysis of raw material prices, labor wages, equipment and machinery rental costs, and energy costs. The publication also aims to unify estimates across various sectors to support decision-making by contractors, real estate developers, and relevant entities, and to contribute to shaping a clear roadmap for residential and non-residential construction projects within the building and construction sector.
In the same context, the results of the Construction Cost Index survey on a monthly basis showed price stability in June 2025 compared to May 2025. The costs of basic materials recorded a decline of 0.1%, driven by a 0.4% decrease in metal product prices.
According to the publication (June 2025), the Construction Cost Index increased by 1.1% compared to June 2024, influenced by a 1.2% rise in residential construction costs and a 1.0% increase in non-residential construction costs. This increase was mainly due to a 2.5% rise in equipment and machinery rental prices, and a 9.9% increase in energy costs, driven by a 27.3% surge in diesel fuel prices. Labor wages also rose by 2.4%, while the prices of basic materials declined by 0.7%. On a monthly basis, the index remained stable compared to May 2025.
It is worth noting that the Construction Cost Index Publication will be issued on a monthly basis. The index can be accessed through the official website of the General Authority for Statistics, which provides analytical reports and updated charts that enable decision-makers to track market changes and review publications, figures, and statistical indicators related to this sector.

The General Authority for Statistics (GASTAT) signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Statistics Estonia in the Republic of Estonia during the Saudi Statistics Forum, which was held in Riyadh from April 27 to 28, 2025, as part of efforts to strengthen international cooperation in the field of statistical work.
The MoU aims to enhance cooperation between the two parties, strengthen the coordination and integration of efforts in statistical fields, develop institutional capacities, and establish a general framework for joint activities and tasks that serve the strategic objectives of both parties.
The agreement was signed by Dr. Fahad bin Abdullah Aldossari, President of GASTAT, and Mr. Urmet Lee, Director of Statistics Estonia.
The MoU includes cooperation in the exchange of expertise, technical and knowledge support, as well as the exchange of programs related to raising statistical awareness and public communication strategies. It also covers the organization of conferences, seminars, and workshops, as well as the exchange of visits between experts and specialists in fields related to statistical work.
It is noteworthy that the Saudi Statistics Forum is the first of its kind. It aims to discuss important topics in the statistical field and highlight the positive impact of the statistics sector in supporting the progress of development and sustainable growth in the Kingdom, as well as reinforce the importance of data and statistics in raising awareness among members of society.
 

The General Authority for Statistics has released today the monthly and quarterly International Merchandise Trade Statistics Publication for March and the Q1 of 2025. The publication highlights continued growth in non-oil exports. 
According to the report, non-oil exports (including re-exports) saw a significant rise of 13.4% in the Q1 of 2025 compared to the same period in 2024. In March 2025 alone, they grew by 10.7% compared to March 2024. This growth highlights the increasing contribution of non-oil sectors to the kingdom's foreign trade.
However, total merchandise exports experienced a decline of 3.2% in Q1 2025 and 9.8% in March. On the other hand, merchandise imports increased by 7.3% in Q1 and 0.1% in March compared to the previous year. As a result, the trade surplus decreased by 28% in Q1 and 34.2% in March.
The publication also shows an improved ratio of non-oil exports to imports, reaching 36.2% in Q1 2025 (up from 34.3% in Q1 2024) and 36.5% in March (up from 33% in March 2024). This coincides with a decrease in the share of oil exports within total exports, which fell to 71.8% in Q1 2025 (from 75.9%) and to 71.2% in March (from 76.5%). Chemical products led the non-oil exports, accounting for 23.8% in Q1 and 25.7% in March 2025. Meanwhile, "machinery, electrical appliances, and their parts" were the largest imported goods, making up 25.8% in Q1 and 26.1% in March.
The publication indicated that the People’s Republic of China remained Saudi Arabia’s top trading partner. China accounted for 15.7% of the Kingdom’s total exports and 26.6% of total imports in Q1 2025. In March, China’s share stood at 15.5% of exports and 25.3% of imports. It is worth noting that the International Merchandise Trade Statistics are based on administrative records from the Zakat, Tax and Customs Authority for non-oil data, and from the Ministry of Energy for oil data. Goods are classified according to the Harmonized System for describing and coding basic goods 2022.

His Excellency the Minister of Economy and Planning and Chairman of the Board of Directors of the General Authority for Statistics, Faisal F. Alibrahim, expressed his gratitude and appreciation to the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud and His Royal Highness Prince Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, Crown Prince and Prime Minister, on the occasion of the Council of Ministers’ approval of the Statistics Law. He noted that this approval reaffirms the support and empowerment that the statistical sector in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia receives. He emphasized that the Statistics Law marks a significant milestone in the Kingdom’s statistical transformation journey and will contribute to the advancement of statistical work and amplify its impact in supporting development plans.
The Statistics Law serves as a modern framework for governing and enhancing the quality of statistics, in line with international statistical principles and standards. It will also support the Kingdom’s direction toward greater transparency and enable public and private entities to use statistics in decision-making, contributing to the achievement of Saudi Vision 2030 and the Sustainable Development Goals.
For his part, the President of the General Authority for Statistics, Fahad Aldossari, stated that the Council of Ministers’ approval of the Statistics Law reflects the strong support that the statistical sector receives from the leadership. He added that this milestone is the result of collaborative efforts between GASTAT and relevant stakeholders, and a comprehensive study of both local and international statistical experiences. The law will enhance the efficiency and comprehensiveness of statistical work and support the development of the statistical system in accordance with the best international practices.
It is worth noting that the Statistics Law will replace the General Statistics Law issued by Royal Decree No. (23) dated 07/12/1379 H, as well as the General Population Census Law issued by Royal Decree No. (M/13) dated 23/04/1391 H.

 

The annual inflation rate in Saudi Arabia remained stable at 1.7% during September 2024, showing a relative stability on a year-on-year basis. The inflation rate in Saudi Arabia is considered one of the most stable rates, which confirms the strength and resilience of the Saudi economy. It also demonstrates the effectiveness of the economic plans and decisions that the Kingdom has swiftly implemented to address the wave of global inflation and  high prices.  It is noteworthy that the Consumer Price Index (CPI) reflects the changes in prices that consumers pay for a fixed basket of goods and services consisting of 490 items. This basket was selected based on the results of the Household Expenditure and Income Survey conducted in 2018. Prices are collected through field visits to points of sale, and statistics on the Consumer Price Index in the Kingdom are published on a monthly basis.

The General Authority for Statistics (GASTAT) released today the results of the Industrial Production Index (IPI) for August 2024. IPI increased by 1.0% during August 2024 compared to the same month in the previous year (August 2023), supported by the rise in mining and quarrying activity, manufacturing activity, and electricity, gas, steam, and air conditioning supply activities.  The publication indicated that the index for mining and quarrying activity in August 2024 rose by 0.8% compared to the same month of the previous year (August 2023). Additionally, the index for manufacturing activity in August 2024 increased by 1.1% compared to August 2023. The sub-index for the supply of electricity, gas, steam, and air conditioning recorded a rise of 4.1%, while the sub-index for water supply, sewerage and waste management and remediation activities decreased of 0.9% compared to August of the previous year. On another note, the index for oil-related activities recorded a decline of 1.4% in August 2024, while the index for non-oil activities achieved an increase of 7.0% compared to August 2023. It is worth mentioning that the General Authority for Statistics issues several statistical products related to the industry, including the Industrial Production Index (IPI), which is an economic indicator that reflects the relative changes and developments in the volume of industrial production. This survey targets industrial establishments engaged in the specified activities, namely mining and quarrying , manufacturing, electricity, gas, steam, and air conditioning supply, as well as water supply, sewage, and waste management activities.

The General Authority for Statistics (GASTAT) invites graduates from the statistics and mathematics departments, along with several other specializations, to join the Saudi Statistician Program. This initiative aims to attract young national talents to develop a distinguished cadre of national specialists in the field of statistics, enabling Saudi youth with expertise in the field of statistics to contribute to GASTAT’s  national role. GASTAT emphasized that this initiative aligns with the ongoing efforts to empower university graduates, enhance their capabilities and skills, and add value to the statistical sector. It aims to build a generation capable of supporting statistical activities and national institutions in both the public and private sectors, recognizing the critical role of the sector in aiding policy and decision makers. In this context, GASTAT outlined several stages for joining the program. These include employing recent graduates to work directly at GASTAT for one year, during which they will receive intensive training in statistical work. This is followed by sponsoring them to pursue a master's degree. The program, open for applications until August 29 of this year, specifies the required specializations: statistics, mathematics, big data and analytics, economics, data science, quantitative methods, and data engineering. It is noteworthy that GASTAT aims to achieve achieve leadership and advancement in the statistical sector, striving to be the most distinguished and innovative statistical reference to support social and economic development in Saudi Arabia, following the best international standards and practices.

The General Authority for Statistics (GASTAT) indicated that the value of merchandise exports during July 2024 amounted to 94.5 billion SAR, compared to 92.6 billion SAR during July 2023, with an increase of 1.9 billion SAR, or 2.1%.
The value of oil exports during July 2024 amounted to 69.1 billion SAR, compared to 71.3 billion SAR during July 2023, with a decrease of 2.2 billion SAR, or 3.1%, according to the results of the publication.
The value of non-oil exports (including re-exports) during July 2024 amounted to 25.4 billion SAR, compared to 21.3 billion SAR during July 2023, with an increase of 4.1 billion SAR by 19.2% , the results noted.
While the value of the Saudi Arabia's merchandise imports during July 2024 amounted to 75.2 billion SAR, compared to 66.8 billion SAR during July 2023, with a decrease of 8.4 billion SAR, or 12.6%. 

The General Authority for Statistics announced today that the value of non-oil exports (including re-exports) during August 2024 reached 27.5 billion SAR, compared to 25.6 billion SAR in August 2023, marking an increase of 1.9 billion SAR, or 7.4%, according to the results of the international trade publication for August 2024.

The value of oil exports during August 2024 amounted to 65.3 billion SAR, compared to 77.3 billion SAR in August 2023, representing a decrease of 12.0 billion SAR, or 15.5%.

The results of the publication also showed a decline in merchandise exports during August 2024, which totaled 92.8 billion SAR, compared to 102.9 billion SAR in August 2023, a decrease of 10.1 billion SAR, or 9.8%.

Meanwhile, the value of merchandise imports of the Kingdom during August 2024 was 64.8 billion SAR, compared to 67.4 billion SAR in August 2023, reflecting a decrease of 2.6 billion SAR, or 3.9%.